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We Celebrate 1,000 Posts with 19 Busters

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My namesake above appears unenthusiastic, but I am pleased to be marking an even (or uneven) 1,000 posts on this blog, spread out over the last 12 years. To celebrate, I've put together a post consisting of 19 tracks either involving artists named Buster or songs with Buster in the title.

So we have Busters Moten, Harding, Bailey, Dees, Benson, Ferguson, Brown, Larsen, Falkenberry and Bennett among the artists, plus songs titled "Button Buster,""Finger Buster,""Atom Buster,""Skull Buster,""Banjo Buster" and "Buster Astor." There are jazz, country, blues and pop records, but no classical items by Buster Heifetz or Buster Toscanini.

My thanks go out to my great pal Ernie Haynes, who has been encouraging me since the beginning - and who actually came up with the concept of this post. And of course thanks to all of you who have followed this blog through the years, especially those who comment. Your contributions make the comment sections just as lively than the posts themselves, if not more so.

Here is some commentary on today's selections, as usual presented in chronological order.

The first selection is "Button Buster" from 1922, a version of the laughing record that was inexplicably popular back then. No artist is listed on this cheapo Grey Gull pressing, but it is thought that the original was recorded in Berlin in 1920 for the Beka label. By the way, I think the record is called "Button Buster" not because you bust your buttons from laughing but you bust the buttons on your player in your frenzy to shut the darn thing off.

Our next item, "Just You, Just Me," comes from 1929 and the almost certainly pseudonymous Buster Benson and His Band, on the Jewel label. The name "Buster Benson" appears on just this one record, and is possibly the better known and wildly prolific recording artist Adrian Schubert under another name. I did need to make a small edit to this transfer to eliminate noise.

Also from 1929 is the Gus Arnheim band on Victor with "One Sweet Kiss," vocal by Buster Dees. The singer did not record much, but managed to make 10 records in 1929 with Arnheim, Henry Halsted and Jackie Taylor.

Buster Moten
From 1932 comes the superb and important Bennie Moten band from Kansas City, featuring Count Basie, Lips Page, Walter Page and Eddie Durham. The song "Toby" was written by Bennie's brother Buster Moten and arranger Eddie Barefield.

Moving on to 1937, we have the wonderfully vulgar Western swing anthem "Ain't Nobody Truck Like You" by the Texas band Ocie Stockard and the Wanderers, with a vocal by Buster Ferguson. Despite the title, Buster repeatedly insists that "ain't nobody truck like me" in the lyrics.

The Tune Wranglers, with Buster Coward to the right of the microphone
Another excellent Western band with a fellow named Buster as singer was the fecund Tune Wranglers, also from Texas, who present "Honey, Smile for Me" with Buster Coward on vocals. This, too, was from 1937.

Buster Bailey
Switching styles, we hear from clarinetist Buster Bailey and His Rhythm Busters in "Chained to a Dream," from 1938. I could have made a post of Bailey' records alone - he worked with everyone from W.C. Handy to King Oliver, Fletcher Henderson and John Kirby, among others.

Another key artist was the famous New Orleans pianist Jelly Roll Morton, heard here on "Finger Buster" from 1938, a few years before his early death. I've corrected the pitch on this one.

Our next selection comes from 1940 and returns us to the sound of Kansas City jazz. This record involves two Busters. One is again Buster Moten, who composed "Moten's Swing" with his brother Bennie. As "Moten Swing," this became a standard both in Bennie's own recording and in the Count Basie version of 1940. Our record is a rendition by a studio group led by guitarist Eddie Durham with solos by the brilliant alto saxophonist Buster Smith.

Buster Harding
Our next Buster is Buster Harding, an influential arranger and composer. Here is his composition "Bedford Drive," which he arranged in 1945 for Artie Shaw's band.

Buster Bennett
A much different sound from Shaw's suave tones is provided by the singer and altoist Buster Bennett, who tells us about his "Reefer Head Woman" in this 1945 Columbia recording of his own blues concoction.

Atomic bombs were on everyone's mind in the postwar era, and any number of songs at that time made use of the theme. This 1946 record not only includes it in the title, "Atom Buster," it came out on the Atomic label. The composition, which sounds like it is based on "I Got Rhythm," is by guitarist Barney Kessel, who leads an excellent ensemble in this swinging outing.

I couldn't resist adding another Buster Bennett opus to the mix. This is his entertaining double-entendre blues "Fishin' Pole" (in which he brags about his "very long pole," of course). This came out under the name of tenor saxophonist Tom Archia in a 1947 issue on the Aristocrat label. I faded this one in after a few moments because of groove damage at the record's edge.

Also from 1947 is "Silver and Gold," a pleasant country tune from the obscure Bob Pressley and His Sagebrush Serenaders, with whistling by the even-more-obscure Buster Falkenberry. Pressley cut a total of six sides for Decca at about this time.

Larry Vincent
The Pearl label was mainly if not exclusively a vehicle for the Pearl Boys, who were mainly if not exclusively a vehicle for label owner Larry Vincent and his mildly risque party-record compositions. "Buster Astor" from 1949 is a typical example of his inspirations.

"Skull Buster" from 1949 came out under the name of bop pianist Al Haig, but is mostly a showcase for the superb tenor saxophonist Stan Getz, who was making a name for himself at about this time as a member of Woody Herman's "Four Brothers" band.

Smilin' Ed O'Connell and Froggy the Gremlin
The "Witch-a-Ma-Jig Song" comes to us courtesy of the great Smilin' Ed McConnell and His Buster Brown Gang, who had a well-remembered children's show on both radio and television. The Buster Brown Gang, named after the sponsor, Buster Brown Shoes, featured the inimitable gravel-voiced Froggy the Gremlin, who became one of my favorite impersonations as a annoying teenager ("Hiya, kids! Hiya, hiya!"). I also wore the shoes (see below), although not as an adolescent.
Buster Brown's stylish selections

Quick aside - Buster Brown Shoes were one of the leading examples of a commercial image well outliving its inspiration. Buster Brown was a cartoon character (supposedly inspired by the young Buster Keaton) who had disappeared by the mid-1920s, but he, his pageboy haircut, enormous chapeau and floppy cravat were still selling shoes well into the 50s. Notable recent examples of this atavistic phenomenon are Aunt Jemima and Uncle Ben, minstrel show stereotypes who are still hawking packaged food today - although not for long.

Arthur Smith and His Cracker-Jacks
Arthur Smith was known as a many-noted guitar player (he is dubbed "Arthur (Guitar Boogie) Smith" on the label of this tune), but on "Banjo Buster" from 1950 he became a many-noted banjo player. As sometimes happened with these knock-'em-out virtuoso exercises, the record company sped up the master to make the playing more impressive, but I've tamed the pitch. Billboard called this selection a "sparkling hunk of hominy," which is saying a lot. The flip side was "Mr. Stalin, You're Eating Too High on the Hog." (Mr. Stalin and his hog are not included here.)
Buster Larsen

Our final Buster is Buster Larsen, a Danish stage, film and TV actor of the time. His selection is titled "På Bustur Med Buster" ("On a Bus Trip with Buster"). Could you imagine something like this today - "On a Bus Trip with Lady Gaga.""På Bustur" comes from 1957.

Thanks, everyone, for taking this bus trip through my record collection for the past 12 years! Hope you have enjoyed yourselves.

In closing, let me mention some frequent commenters and contributors, knowing that I am sure to forget some people - in no particular order, Charlot, centuri, David Federman, Bryan Cooper, 8HHaggis, JAC, Ernie, A N Other, Scoredaddy, Eric, Grover Gardner, Andy Propst, jserraglio, coppinsuk, Sky Raven, gpdlt2000, Phillip, alfred venison, Boursin, Lennonka, Your Pal Doug, Rich, Addison, rev.b, styles, Jim, StealthMan, Rich, Rootie, SwingKing, Morris, RonH, monkeeboy, RecordHunter, hkitt42, iracema1, Jim in Seattle, flurb, TupeloBrian, Badgercat, kiken, 78heretic, dave_bruce, Geoconno, Nigel, Nick, Randy, Lee Hartsfeld, Ronnie, Alan Eichler, Kevin WOlf, luckymike, boppinbob, bhowani, jeronimo, barba, thedentist, Kwork, BobSanders, Muff Diver, Ravel, flyingfinger, woolfnotes, Moahaha, Wortley Clutterbuck, Andrew, dgrb, MOQChoir, tony, DonHo57, Richard Bock, Rio Veneno and Unknown. Thanks to them and everyone else who has been part of this wonderful community!


Mitropoulos Conducts Prokofiev and Swanson

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This is a continuation of two ongoing series - one devoted to the music of Howard Swanson, the other to the recordings of conductor Dimitri Mitropoulos. The record also contains music by Sergei Prokofiev, which the blog has presented a number of times as well.

This 1950 LP is unusual in that represents the only appearance of Mitropoulos on US Decca records. At the time, he was recording for Columbia with his band, the New York Philharmonic.

Dimitri Mitropoulos

The Philharmonic does not appear here, but the featured ensemble is related to the Philharmonic even so. Its unwieldly name, "The New York Ensemble of the Philharmonic Scholarship Winners," signifies that the musicians all had received scholarships from the Philharmonic in younger years. In gratitude, they banded together to provide their own scholarships to other worthy young musicians. Mitropoulos was the honorary chair of the effort.

While the term "Scholarship Winners" might lead you to think participants were neophytes, that was not the case. All were well-regarded professionals generally in their 30s. The members included clarinetist David Weber, pianist William Masselos, cellist Avron Twerdowsky of the Kroll Quartet, violinist Jacques Margolies and bassist Fred Zimmerman, who were in the Philharmonic at the time, bassoonist Harold Goltzer and his oboist brother Albert, who also were in the Philharmonic for many years, and the well-known horn player David Rattner.

As far as I can tell, this is the only record that the Ensemble made. It is entirely a chamber program, so Mitropoulos' presence may only have been to lend prestige to the affair.

Sergei Prokofiev and Howard Swanson
The bulk of their program is devoted to two Prokofiev works, his Quintet, Op. 39 and his wonderful Overture on Hebrew Themes. Howard Swanson's then-new "Night Music" completes the enjoyable program, which is well played by the talented ensemble. That said, the Swanson perhaps could have sounded more nocturnal and less careful. Also, the witty Prokofiev overture may have befitted from a more relaxed approach.

Decca's engineers produced sound that was close and a little harsh. It benefited from my adding a small amount of convolution reverberation to the mix. The download includes a review from The Gramophone.

The LP's cover art is by Erik Nitsche, who handled many assignments for Decca during the period. His cabalistic symbols look like they ought to represent something, but I have no idea what. Interpretations are welcome.

Jeri Sullivan - the Standard Transcriptions

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I first began looking into the recordings of 1940s singer Jeri Sullivan because I had a Signature label 78 of hers that I liked. I soon found out that her career was far more interesting than I had suspected. You can read more about her in the earlier posts devoted to her life and recordings.

Today we come full circle back to the first recording I owned, but on a different label. This post - courtesy of vocal aficionado Bryan Cooper - consists of the 12 Sullivan recordings issued by Standard Transcriptions in the 1940s, which are almost certainly sourced from session or sessions that also came out at least in part on the short-lived Signature label.

The origin of the Signature/Standard recordings is not entirely clear. I believe that they first were the property of United Artists Records (UAR), which had been a semi-vanity label. As Billboard explained in 1948, "UAR assumed pressing operations of masters produced by individual artists on a profit-sharing basis. UAR and producers split net profits equally after production and pressing costs were deducted."

A good assumption might be that Southern proffered her recordings to UAR on this basis. Then, when UAR went under in 1948 it sold the 12 masters to Signature. At some point, Standard Transcriptions leased or acquired the same masters as fodder for its business of supplying recorded music to radio stations.

I previously speculated that the United Artists/Signature/Standard masters could have been made as early as 1944, because they contain a version of "Dream House," the theme song of Sullivan's radio show of the time. It now seems more likely that they come from 1946. At that time, her backing artists (the Les Baxter Singers and the Johnny White combo) were recording together. Vibist White was a member of Benny Goodman's orchestra throughout 1946, while Baxter was making records with Mel Tormé as one of the Mel-Tones.

Another one of my speculations was that the Les Baxter group backing Jeri was the same as the Mel-Tones. The Standard Transcriptions seem to bear that out - they call the singers the Mel-Tones on the labels. Perhaps Siganture did not want to or could not use the name Mel-Tones when Tormé was recording for the rival Musicraft company.

Now let's discuss the music at hand, and how it relates to what we have heard in previous Sullivan posts.

First, there are several new items: "I Hadn't Anyone 'Til You,""But Beautiful,""I Wish I Had a Penny,""Let's Do It,""There's a Small Hotel" and "Forgotten Blues." As far as I know, Signature did not release these masters. A few of these songs also can be heard in different versions from rare and probably unique demo recordings graciously contributed by Simon Buckmaster in a previous post.

Two additional songs - "Love Ain't No Good" and "Regular Man" - were previously heard only in incomplete versions also contributed by Simon. (That post also contains two additional rare songs that were issued on the Metro Hollywood label.)

"Cowboy Jamboree,""Dream House,""Baby Won't You Please Come Home" and "You've Been So Good to Me Daddy" have previously been uploaded from Signature pressings found in my collection and that of Bryan Cooper.

The sound on the Standard Transcriptions is at least as good as the Signature masters. However, all the recordings were pitched too high, which I have adjusted. The transfers come from two 16-inch Standard discs, R-193 and R-197. The download also includes two rave reviews from Cash Box.

These are all exceptional recordings from a much underrated singer, who is heard here at her warm and intimate best. I am so grateful to Bryan Cooper for his generosity, and want to thank him and Simon Buckmaster again for sharing their treasures with us.

Looking ahead, Bryan has sent me eight Hal Derwin recordings from his collection that weren't included in my recent post of that singer's discs. Coming up soon!


Dody Goodman Sings?, Plus Reups

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Dolores (Dody) Goodman became known for her acting, her wacky presence on talk shows and her inimitable voice during a long career ending with her death in 2008.

But before her period of fame, she had been a dancer on Broadway (High Button Shoes, Wonderful Town) then a performer in revues.

In Shoestring Revue
She first came to public notice as an entertainer (as opposed to dancer) in Ben Bagley's Shoestring Revue of 1955, where her solo song was "Someone Is Sending Me Flowers," included on this LP. 

Goodman followed that with an appearance in Four Below, staged by songwriter-pianist Murray Grand at the Downstairs. Then she was in Bagley's Shoestring '57, where her solo was "Crib Notes for a Certain SRO," not included here.

By mid-1957, Goodman had been noticed by Jack Paar or one of Paar's producers, and signed up to be a comic sidekick for Paar's version of television's Tonight Show. "A redhead with befuddlement written all over her face, Goodman spoke in a nasal twang through which the most innocent reflections emerged as hilarious," wrote cabaret historian James Gavin in his book Intimate Nights.

Goodman's quick wit and off-center manner endeared her to the audience, if not to Paar himself. He reportedly thought she upstaged him, so by the next year, she was gone.

During her Paar prominence, Goodman headlined a Dixieland concert, of all things, with Jimmy McPartland, Stan Rubin and Will Bill Davison
In the meantime, however, Coral rushed out this entertaining LP, largely composed of the type of songs that would be heard in the smart revues of the time.

Murray Grand
The lead song is one of the best-known items of its kind, "April in Fairbanks" ("You've never known the charm of Spring / Until you hear a walrus sighing. / The air is perfumed with / the smell of blubber frying.") The Murray Grand song comes from New Faces of 1956, where it was introduced by Jane Connell. Goodman favored Grand's songs - four of the 12 in this set are his, including the topical "I'd Rather Cha-Cha Than Eat." But the songwriter's most famous work is "Guess Who I Saw Today," written for New Faces of 1952 and beloved of emotive cabaret performers ever since.

New Faces of 1952 and 1956 were Leonard Sillman productions, the latest in a series that began with New Faces of 1934 - a year in which the new faces included Henry Fonda, Imogene Coca and songwriter James Shelton. The latter was to appear in five other revues featuring his own music over the next 20 years. Goodman chose three of his songs for this LP. 

True, in my experience
The Shelton standout is "Tired Blood," an amusing take-off on a popular elixir of the time, Geritol, which was touted for its ability to wake up your slumbering corpuscles. The Federal Trade Commission later put a stop to such claims, but not before the tonic's makers had blanketed America with the kind of spurious sales pitches you see at left.

Another favorite on the album is "Tranquilizers," written by Bud McCreery, who worked on many of the revues of the day, including several Ben Bagley and Julius Monk productions. "Nothing like Dody has been seen before or since," McCreery told James Gavin. "Her voice, her expressions, even her slightly slouched, wavering stance - like a puppet without strings - were all hilarious."

I also enjoyed "Pneumatic Drill," by the team of Walack and Baker, of whom I know nothing. Something of a take-off on "Steam Heat," it includes such endearing couplets as "You remembered to take your sweater / But forgot your pneumatic drill" and "You whispered 'Madam, / I'll take macadam.'" Perfect for Goodman's off-kilter approach.

The provenance of this album is not entirely clear. Decca group LPs of the period typically include full credits for the arranger-conductors, but this does not, even though the backings include both orchestra and chorus. It also has no liner notes, just a short note from Goodman. A Cash Box article from early 1958 said she had been working with Neal Hefti on the record, which came out a few months later.

Billboard ad
The title query, Dody Goodman Sings?, was not original even then. At least two earlier LPs had used it: Anna Russell Sings? in 1953 and Abe Burrows Sings? in 1950, the latter of which has appeared on this blog and is newly reupped (see below).

I believe this is the sole Goodman LP, although she did appear on a few Ben Bagley records, and was in the cast of Jerry Herman's revue Parade in 1960, which merited a recording. She later went on to a career as talk show guest and actor in television and film.

I transferred this album 12 years ago in response to a request, but it hasn't appeared here before. The download includes New York Times reviews of the Shoestring Revues, an article on the Paar show and album reviews from Billboard, Cash Box and HiFi and Music Review.

Reuploads

As usual, the links below take you to the original posts.

Abe Burrows Sings? Burrows was a renowned Broadway figure, as writer, "script doctor" and director. This mild 10-incher from the early days of the blog was before all that. It dates from 1950, when Burrows was on television. It wasn't even his first album - he made one for Decca in 1947 when he was a radio personality.

The Jazz and Classical Music Society - Music for Brass. A 1956 LP that was one of the first products of the third-stream movement, which brought together jazz and classical music and musicians. The compositions are by Gunther Schuller, John Lewis, Jimmy Giuffre and J.J. Johnson. The ensemble included soloists Johnson, Miles Davis and Joe Wilder, all conducted by Dimitri Mitropoulos. Quite a lineup.

Music for the Presidential Election

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My friend Ernie has knocked together a superb compilation of election-related songs, which he is offering on his blog, Ernie (Not Bert). Ernie is well known for his Christmas posts, but he also chimes in with other goodies on rare and very welcome occasions.

Believe me, this has any number of gems amidst its 37 selections. I am looking forward to contributions by such notables as Duke Ellington, Kenny Delmar, Louis Jordan, Sophie Tucker, the Sons of the Pioneers, Yogi Yorgesson, and of course Buzz Connie's "Vote for Mr. Boogie." Ernie even includes several post office songs.

If you are in the US, or even if you aren't, you can use Ernie's playlist to accompany watching the election returns, then to console yourself if things don't break your way.

Thanks, Ernie!

Ormandy Conducts Romantic Favorites

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For one of the greatest conductors of the 20th century, it's amazing how many of Eugene Ormandy's mono recordings have not been re-released, at least as far as I have been able to determine. Today's post includes several of those elusive items, all dating from near mid-20th century.

The program encompasses two 10-inch LPs and an EP, all on Columbia Records.
 
Sibelius and Rachmaninoff
 
The first LP couples Sibelius'"Finlandia" and "The Swan of Tuonela" with Lucien Cailliet's effective orchestrations of three Rachmaninoff piano preludes, including the composer's greatest hit, the Prelude in C-sharp minor (Bum - bum - BUMM. Da - da - da. Bum - bum - BUMM).
 
John Minsker
The Rachmaninoff works are in turns grandiloquent (the C-sharp minor), tranquil (the G major) and dramatic (the G minor). Cailliet had been a Philadelphia clarinetist who wrote arrangements both for Leopold Stokowski and Ormandy. 
 
Sibelius'"Finlandia" was a favorite of Ormandy, who recorded it six times, twice with chorus. The "Swan of Tuonela" is beautifully done here, with an eloquent and elegant English horn solo by the eminent John Minsker.
 
Suppé and Weber

The second 10-inch LP couples Franz von Suppé's famous and much abused overture to the operetta Poet and Peasant with the overture to Carl Maria von Weber's opera Der Freischütz.
 
The Poet and Peasant is just fine, but I will take issue with the performance of the Freischütz overture, a favorite of mine, which barely hints at the dramatic or supernatural elements of the opera.
 
The Weber overture is the earliest recording among all these items, dating from January 1946 and first issued on 78. The Suppé work comes from a April 1950 session. It too was issued first on 78, then about a year later with the Weber as one of the first issues in Columbia's 10-inch AL series. These early AL discs contained barely more music than the 7-inch EPs that soon would gain favor. The first AL releases all were contained in generic covers with the fussy design shown above. The download includes an article on the series.
 
Strauss and Tchaikovsky
 
On the EP, we have the Waltz Suite from Richard Strauss' opera Der Rosenkavalier, coupled with another famous waltz, drawn from Tchaikovsky's Serenade for Strings. These works are all in Ormandy's wheelhouse. He and the superb Philadelphians do well by them. The EP has a bonus of a wonderful Jim Flora cover depicting the "Presentation of the Rose" from Rosenkavalier. The knight does appear to be sniffing the flower, rather than presenting it to the bored Sophie.(You will need to click on the image to see what I am talking about.)

Ormandy recorded music from Der Rosenkavalier seven times; he chose this waltz suite three times, once with the Minneapolis Symphony in 1935, then with the Philadelphia ensemble in 1941 and 1952. This is the latter version.
 
The Rosenkavalier waltzes also came out on an all-Strauss 12-inch LP a few years later, coupled with Don Juan, Till Eulenspiegel and the Love Scene from Feuersnot. Missing no formats or coupling alternatives, Columbia at one time packaged the Rosenkavalier and Eulenspiegel recordings on a 10-inch disc. It featured Jim Flora artwork that was apparently designed as a companion to the EP cover shown above. I don't have the Strauss LP, but I did scrounge up the cover, which you can see at right. It shows Till Eulenspiegel engaged in his "merry pranks," which seem to be taking place at Watts Towers.
 
The Tchaikovsky waltz is extracted from one of Ormandy's complete recordings of the Serenade, which come from 1946, 1952 and 1960. Discographer Michael Gray claims that the 1952 version remains unissued, so this is apparently the 1946 edition.

The complete Serenade for Strings was coupled on an early Columbia LP with John Barbirolli's New York recording of the Theme and Variations from Tchaikovsky's Suite No. 3. 
 
Bonus Item on Buster's Swinging Singles
 
Full disclosure - the Strauss-Tchaikovsky EP is a new transfer of a disc I featured on my other blog many years ago. But there also is something new on that blog to go along with this post - the 1946 Ormandy/Philadelphia recording of Glinka's Ruslan and Ludmila Overture. I've contrasted it with a competing version from the Boston Pops and Arthur Fiedler, dating from 1939 - which I prefer, but make your own decision!

More Rare Singles from Hal Derwin

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Once again I have the pleasure of presenting vocalist and bandleader Hal Derwin in a selection of his Capitol recordings from the late 40s. These rare sides are courtesy of vocal maven Bryan Cooper, who has gifted us with so many unusual items.

My previous Derwin collection included what I thought was all of Derwin's records, save for six. It turns out that there were (at least) eight missing - the eight contained in this collection direct from Bryan's stash. Most of the eight date from 1947, with the final two set down in 1949, after the recording strike was settled.

The first song in the set is Irving Berlin's "Kate (Have I Come Too Early, Too Late)," which may have been written for or in honor of Kate Smith - Berlin's publishing company put her photo on the sheet music. Several male vocalists recorded it - Bing Crosby, Alan Dale and Eddy Howard among them. Derwin's rendition is very accomplished. 

The flip side is "Home Is Where the Heart Is," a standard sentiment that has inspired several songwriters over the years. This edition is by Charles Tobias and Dave Kapp, and is not the same song that later appeared on Elvis Presley's Kid Galahad soundtrack.

The next single leads off with "No One But You," a lovely minor-key ballad that, oddly enough, originated with the soundtrack for Bambi, where it was heard as "Looking for Romance." Derwin is great, but I have to say I don't care for the woozy muted trumpet obbligato. The backing is "One Dozen Roses," a formulaic but pleasant song that was a hit for Harry James in 1942.

"At the Flying 'W'" is a enjoyably bouncy tune from Allie Wrubel. Derwin's competition here was Crosby and the Andrews Sisters, back when Bing was in his Western phase. The other side of the 78 was "Sissy," written in 1938 by bandleader Louis Panico with Irving Kahal and Jack Fascinato. It is very much in the style popular then - a two-beat businessman's bounce.

Frank De Vol
All the songs above have backing by Derwin's own band, along with the Hi-Liters vocal group on all but the last song. They are just fine, but singer was better served by the lush sounds provided by arranger-bandleader Frank De Vol, who backed him on the final two songs in this set, which come from a 1949 release.

Derwin reached back in time for his repertoire on this last disc. "Just Like a Butterfly (That's Caught in the Rain)" was introduced in an unforgettable version by Annette Hanshaw in 1927. And "Goodnight, Sweetheart," dating from 1931, was one of the greatest inspirations of composer-bandleader Ray Noble and his remarkable vocalist Al Bowlly. Derwin handles each song beautifully.

The sound is excellent on these records. Thanks again to Bryan for bringing us these rare recordings by a most talented singer!

More from Philadelphia, with Ormandy and Stokowski Conducting, Plus Reups

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Many people said they enjoyed therecent upload of mono recordings from Philadelphia led by Eugene Ormandy. So here is a new selection, with the notable bonus of two pieces led by Ormandy's predecessor in Philadelphia, Leopold Stokowski.

The source for these materials is the unprepossessing LP you see above, issued by RCA Victor's budget subsidiary Camden in the mid-1950s and ascribed to the spurious "Warwick Symphony Orchestra" for reasons known only to the RCA marketing wizards of the time. The "Warwick" is the Philadelphia Orchestra, I assure you.

One side of the program is devoted to the warhorse that inspired hundreds of B-movie soundtracks, Liszt's "Les Preludes." The other contains contemporary American music associated with the orchestra's home city, all in first recordings - works by Samuel Barber, Gian Carlo Menotti and Harl McDonald.

I also am reuploading two additional works by Harl McDonald and one by Max Brand, also from Philadelphia, that appeared here a decade ago. These have been remastered, and in one case newly transferred.

Liszt - Les Preludes

This 1937 recording was Ormandy's first shot at "Les Preludes"; he was to return to it in 1946 for the Columbia label. It is a straightforward reading, beautifully played by the orchestra. As with all these pieces, the recording quality is quite good. The 1950s transfer and pressing are much better than the cheap-looking cover would lead you to expect.

Barber - Essay for Orchestra, Op. 12

Samuel Barber and Eugene Ormandy
Samuel Barber was one of the twin wunderkinder who had been in residence at Philadelphia's Curtis Institute in the 1920s and who achieved fame shortly thereafter. The other was Gian Carlo Menotti, who we will encounter in a moment.

Barber's initial brush with fame was for his 1931 work, the brilliant "School for Scandal Overture," introduced by the Philadelphia Orchestra and Alexander Smallens. By 1938 he had been taken up by Arturo Toscanini, who premiered both the Adagio for Strings and the Essay for Orchestra, Op. 12 on the same NBC Orchestra program. On this disc we hear the Essay, usually called the "First Essay" these days, in Ormandy's 1940 recording, the first of any Barber composition. 

The conductor was to return to the composer's music just a few times in the recording studio, setting down the Adagio and the "Toccata Festiva" in the stereo era.

Menotti - Amelia Goes to the Ball Overture

Eugene Ormandy, Gian Carlo Menotti, Efrem Zimbalist

Menotti composed his first opera, Amelia Goes to the Ball, to his own libretto, written as Amelia al Ballo in his native Italian tongue. The work acquired its English name and translation before its 1937 premiere at Curtis, which was conducted by Fritz Reiner. 

The Ormandy recording of the overture dates from 1939, its first recording and apparently the first of any of Menotti's orchestral works. As with Barber, Ormandy was not often to return to Menotti's compositions on record; the only other example I have found is an excerpt from the ballet Sebastian.

Works by Harl McDonald

Harl McDonald and Eugene Ormandy
The composer Harl McDonald had close ties to both Philadelphia and its orchestra. A professor at the University of Pennsylvania, he also served on the orchestra's board and later as its manager. McDonald was a well-regarded composer whose work was recorded not just by Ormandy and Stokowski, but by Serge Koussevitzky of the rival Boston clan.

The three works here are apportioned out two to Stokowski and one to Ormandy. Stokowski chose "The Legend of the Arkansas Traveler" and the "Rhumba" movement from McDonald's Symphony No. 4. 

Leopold Stokowski in 1940
"Arkansas Traveler" was and is a familiar quasi-folk lick that dates back as least as far as 1847. McDonald's portentous opening could hardly be farther away from the familiar down-home squawk of Eck Robertson's famous 1922 fiddle recording. But soon enough the composer settles into a witty digression on the tune at hand, aided by concertmaster Alexander Hilsberg's masterful playing. Stokowski's approach is perfectly judged in this 1940 recording.

McDonald's "Rhumba" was presumably inspired by the dance that had become increasingly popular throughout the 1930s. The composer was a talented orchestrator, and his skills are shown to great effect in this superb 1935 rendering by Stokowski and the orchestra.

Ormandy is hardly less successful in his 1938 recording of a "Cakewalk" that forms the Scherzo movement of McDonald's Symphony No. 4. His orchestra could not be better in this piece, which again takes its cue from a popular dance form.

Reuploads

Today's reuploads also come from Philadelphia, involving Harl McDonald conducting his own work and Ormandy leading a piece by the little-known Max Brand. These come from two Columbia 10-inch LPs, both of which include the same recording of McDonald's Children's Symphony. The headers below take you to the original posts.

Music of McDonald and Brand

This 1950 10-inch LP couples McDonald's Children's Symphony with "The Legend of the One-Hoss Shay" by the little-remembered German-American composer Max Brand. The Philadelphia Orchestra is led by McDonald in his piece and by Ormandy in Brand's composition.

I wasn't crazy about the McDonald symphony either of the times I posted it. It's pleasant enough and very well presented, but when you put it up against such remarkable children's works as Britten's "Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra," you are matching skill against genius.

Brand's piece has something to do with a poem by Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr. That aside, it's an enjoyable work.

McDonald's "Builders of America" (and Children's Symphony, Again)

Columbia decided to record McDonald's cantata "Builders of America" in 1953, using the 1950 recording of the Children's Symphony as a disc mate.

The "Builders of America" is a sort of lesser "Lincoln Portrait," profiling both that President and George Washington. Edward Shenton, a well-known illustrator, provided the text, which is plain awful in parts. But the music is good, and narrator Claude Rains is fine. McDonald conducted the Columbia Chamber Orchestra, which was almost certainly composed of Philadelphia Orchestra members.


Carols from London and Mount Holyoke, Plus More

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We start off this season's holiday shares with an early Columbia LP that combined two 78 sets, one from England and one from the US  - one from the Celebrity Quartette, the other from the Mount Holyoke College Glee Club.

Also today, we have another welcome contribution from David Federman - details below.

The Celebrity Quartette

On the LP, the better known ensemble may be the Celebrity Quartette, a super-group of sorts selected from among the finest song and oratorio exponents that the UK had to offer. I believe this was an ad-hoc group; at any rate, English Columbia later recorded an ensemble with a somewhat different members under the same grand title.

Gladys Ripley, Isobel Baillie
For this edition, Columbia brought together soprano Isobel Baillie, contralto Gladys Ripley (recently heard here in music of Constant Lambert), tenor John McHugh and bass-baritone Harold Williams. Herbert Dawson provides the understated organ accompaniment.

Harold Williams, John McHugh

The repertoire is familiar fare, save perhaps for "Christians, Awake," the lovely Anglican hymn that is not heard as often in the US. All are exceptionally well done; the singers may be celebrities, but they are suitably reverent in this religious fare. Isobel Baillie is featured throughout, and Harold Williams is impressive in the Coventry Carol.

English Columbia issued four of the six carols in late 1947. Columbia in the US brought all six out in a 78 set in 1949, combining them with the Mount Holyoke set for this LP that same year.

The Mount Holyoke College Glee Club 

The 110-voice Mount Holyoke College Glee Club makes an effective contrast to the quartet, both in size and in its more adventurous selections. The chorus makes pleasing sounds under the direction of long-time Mount Holyoke professor Ruth Douglass, although a snappier tempo might have been adopted in such joyful tunes as "In Dulci Jubilo." Large amateur choirs are difficult to maneuver, though.

The Mount Holyoke Glee Club in 1951

Mount Holyoke is historically a women's college; it is one of the schools in the Northeast US that are traditionally known as the "Seven Sisters." During the 1940s, the Glee Club traveled down from Massachusetts to Manhattan for a yearly Christmas concert. While the New York Times always announced the concert, I only found one review, from 1946, which was positive. The choir's selections on that date included music by Kodaly and Virgil Thomson's "Scenes from the Holy Infancy According to St. Matthew." None of that here, but the selections are nonetheless diverse and well presented.

Mount Holyoke 78 set

US Columbia issued these 10 songs on six-sided 78 album in 1949, at the same time as this LP. The download includes a review of this LP from Billboard, a brief 1947 review of the Celebrity Quartette 78s in The Gramophone, and the New York Times review mentioned above.

Bonus: Brief Music for Two Pandemics

David F.'s latest compilation, "Brief Music for Two Pandemics," commemorates the two viral catastrophes that struck 100 years apart. It contains 10 songs that take their cue from the Stephen Foster song of 1854, "Hard Times Come Again No More," heard in two versions in this typically thoughtful playlist.

A link is in the comments section, along with the usual link for the LP of the day.

May everyone have a wonderful (and safe) holiday season!

Christmas Music with Harpist Dorothy Remsen

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Dorothy Remsen was the principal harpist of several US orchestras, including Minneapolis, Buffalo and the National Symphony, before settling in for a long career on Hollywood sound stages. She can be heard on everything from the E.T. soundtrack to classical, pop and jazz recordings.

On this, which may be her only solo recording, she performs nine compositions written for the harp and appropriate to the Christmas season.

Two of the works were written for her: "The Psalmist" by noted film composer David Raksin and "Revery" by Disney Studios' Clifford Vaughan.

Most of the rest were prepared by famed harpists for their own use, including two works apiece by Marcel Tournier and Marcel Granjany, and single compositions from Carlos Salzedo and Louise Charpentier. The record opens with a work by French composer Marcel Samuel-Rousseau.

Dorothy Remsen
Remsen (1921-2010) was a native of New London, CT and a graduate of the Eastman School. In addition to her symphonic and film work, she has a long listing of pop and jazz credits (see this page), including records by Ella Fitzgerald, June Christy, Henri René, Percy Faith, Mel Tormé, the Beach Boys, Paul Horn, the Carpenters, Earth, Wind & Fire, Sister Sledge, Natalie Cole and Frank Sinatra. Her film score include works by John Williams, Elmer Bernstein, Jerry Goldsmith, James Horner, Bronislaw Kaper, Henry Mancini, Hans Zimmer and many others; also Robert Craft recordings of Boulez, Stockhausen and Stravinsky.

This record was apparently a production of Remsen and her husband, but is well recorded and of course beautifully played. My apologies for the brief pressing fault in the Clifford Vaughan piece. Discogs dates the LP to 1967; I might have guessed the 1970s.

Lehman Engel Conducts Christmas Carols

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Lehman Engel
Lehman Engel (1910-82) was a well-regarded composer, arranger and conductor mainly remembered for his Tony-award winning work on musicals, although his background was much broader. He first came to my notice through the series of musicals he recorded in the studio for Columbia in the 1950s. I remember picking up used copies of his recordings of Babes in Arms and The Boys from Syracuse, among others. These single-disc abridgments are still among my favorite records.

Engel also conducted several albums of Christmas music. One such LP - featuring Rosalind Elias and Giorgio Tozzi of the Met - appeared here a number of years ago. Today we have two choral albums that he conducted, one near the beginning of his career, the other during his later tenure at Columbia records.

Let's look at the latter collection first.

Columbia Choristers - Christmas Hymns and Carols

This 10-inch LP was made with a studio group called the "Columbia Choristers". It dates from 1951, a typically busy year for Engel. In the studio, he also had conducted the first semi-complete recording of Porgy and Bess for Columbia. On Broadway, he provided the vocal arrangements for and conducted Bless You All, a short-lived musical by Harold Rome, with whom he was closely associated. (Engel conducted the cast album of Rome's 1946 revue Call Me Mister, which can be found here in a newly remastered version. The score includes a holiday song, the droll "Yuletide, Park Avenue.") Later in 1951, Engel provided incidental music for a Broadway production of Shaw's Saint Joan.

The Christmas LP is mainly composed of the standard holiday numbers, all of the more reverent variety, but does include several less-heard items among the old favorites. These include the Cornish "Holy Day Holly Carol," Gustav Holst's "Mid-Winter" and "Lullay My Liking" (not as well known then as now), Edmund Rubbra's "The Virgin's Cradle Hymn" and Peter Warlock's remarkable "Corpus Christi." (The latter carol can be heard in two vintage recordings on my other blog.)

The Columbia Choristers are an excellent small group, with fine ensemble, intonation, blend and diction. They very much put me in mind of the Robert Shaw Singers, so much so that I would not be surprised to learn that Engel contracted with that group for this session. Shaw himself was under contract with RCA Victor, which was to issue his second Christmas album the following year.

This 10-inch LP is well filled, with more music than many 12-inch LPs. In fact, Columbia would reissue it several years later as a 12-inch LP (cover at left) - with two fewer selections. This is the only time I can remember when a 10-inch album had more content than its 12-inch equivalent. My friend Ernie has featured the 12-inch record on his blog before - the disc came out on the budget Harmony label and for that issue the "Columbia Choristers" were transformed into the "Harmony Choristers".

Indeed, trusty Ernie came to me rescue for this post by lending me his transfer so that I could patch some noisy parts and skips in my dub. I even pinched one whole track from him. Thanks, pal! I should mention that Ernie is brightening up the interwebs as usual with his holiday selections. This year he is featuring large numbers of unusual singles from the vast offerings of the Internet Archive. That's a repository I mine myself, finding such treasures as the album below.

The Madrigal Singers - Songs for Christmas

Dating from 1937, the Madrigal Singers' album is actually a much earlier effort than the Columbia Choristers' release. Engel was just 27 years old, but already had compiled an impressive resume. Three years before he had written incidental music for the Broadway production of Sean O'Casey's Within the Gates, following that credit with music for T.S. Eliot's Murder in the Cathedral.

By 1937, Engel was recording both Christmas and contemporary music for Columbia, including the six seasonal songs contained in this album and a disc of choral music by Charles Ives and William Schuman, which I may share later.

Engel was consistent in his selections for the 1937 and 1951 compilations. Only "Jingle Bells" and "The Quilting Party (Seeing Nellie Home)" [is that a Christmas song?] were not to be included in the later album.

The Madrigal Singers weren't as well drilled as the Columbia Choristers, but the performances are pleasing even so. The recording is a trifle wooly but good enough.

The download includes a few contemporary reviews along with the transfers. The New Records was unimpressed with the Madrigal Singers album, saying that "the snap and the spirit of Christmas is (sic) missing."The New York Times, however, though that the Columbia Choristers "sing well." I like both sets, but the later one is undoubtedly superior and is a favorite of mine.

Nutcrackers with Van Kempen and Lehmann

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The Pacific Northwest Ballet production
For those of us who can never have too many Nutcracker Suites, here are two from leading mid-century conductors, Paul van Kempen and Fritz Lehmann.

Both maestros chose the suite as constructed by Tchaikovsky himself, designated as Op. 71a. It includes the Miniature Overture, the March, the Dance of the Super-Plum Fairy, the Russian, Arabian and Chinese Dances, the Dance of the Reed Flutes and the Waltz of the Flowers. 

Also on this blog, Op. 71a can be found as performed by the Chicago Symphony and Frederick Stock and the Royal Philharmonic and Sir Thomas Beecham. (The latter is newly remastered.) Finally, Arthur Fiedler and the Boston Pops came up with a different and equally delightful Nutcracker Suite No. 2 in 1949, available here.

More about the Van Kempen and Lehmann recordings below.

Paul van Kempen and the Dresden Philharmonic Orchestra

Paul van Kempen
The Dutch conductor Paul van Kempen (1893-1955) spent most of his career working in Germany, a fact that made him less than popular when he returned to the Netherlands for conducting engagements after the war. He was the principal conductor of the Dresden Philharmonic Orchestra from 1934-42, making this set for Deutsche Grammophon in 1939.

Despite being the second-ranked orchestra in its home city (the best known is the Staatskapelle Dresden), the Philharmonic did well here, as did DG's sound engineers. I would only question the leaden tempo for the Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy.

This transfer comes from what I believe is a postwar pressing on DG's main label; the original issue was on its Polydor imprint.

Fritz Lehmann and the Munich Philharmonic Orchestra

Fritz Lehmann
Fritz Lehmann (1904-56) was another busy conductor who died too young. An enthusiast of Baroque music and early advocate of period performance practices, much of his recorded legacy is from the classical and Romantic periods. DG kept him busy but he also recorded for other labels.

This Nutcracker Suite comes from a July 1951 DG session with the Munich Philharmonic. As with the Dresden Philharmonic, the Munich ensemble may be the second-best known orchestra in its home city. The Bavarian State Radio Orchestra perhaps has a higher profile internationally.

EP cover
Like Van Kempen, Lehmann was a highly skilled conductor whose performance with the excellent Munich orchestra will give much pleasure.

This transfer is from the original 78s; DG also issued the set on EPs and LPs with a variety of colorful covers that you can view in the download. One is at right.

Both of these sets were recent addition to the lossless files that can be found on Internet Archive. As always, I've cleaned them up for presentation here.

Christmas at Temple Chuch London

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London's historic Temple Church was founded by the Knights Templar, with the church building itself dedicated in 1185. Its choral tradition dates back to 1842.

The church choir was under the direction of Sir Henry Walford Davies (1869-1941) from 1898 until about 1920. He was succeeded by Dr. (later Sir) George Thalben-Ball (1896-1987) as organist and director of the choir. Thalben-Ball was to remain in the post for nearly 60 years. (Sources differ on when Thalben-Ball took over, I have read 1919, 1923 and 1924.)

Temple Church, London
Temple Church, located in Fleet Street, was badly damaged in the Battle of Britain, and was not restored until the mid-1950s. The choristers continued to sing in the shell each week until the restoration was complete.

Temple Church blitz damage

Today's post contains a 1959 album of carols from the choir and Thalben-Ball, plus three earlier singles, including the famous 1927 recording of Mendelssohn's "Hear My Prayer," with treble (boy soprano) Ernest Lough as soloist.

The Christmas Carols LP

George Thalben-Ball
The LP of carols, dating from 1959, provides a good example of the lovely acoustic of Temple Church. The album opens with the thunderous sound of Thalben-Ball intoning "Hark! The Herald Angels Sing" on the church's 1924 Harrison & Harrison organ. The choir entrance is distant (it is apparently a processional), drawing nearer as the carol proceeds.

The opening carol is followed by one of the two spoken passages, Robert Herrick's "What Sweeter Music," presented by the self-assured Richard Brown, presumably one of the choristers.

Among his selections for the balance of this generous program, Thalben-Ball included four arrangements by his predecessor Walford Davies, along with his own arrangement of "The First Nowell" and his setting of "Gloria in Excelsis Deo," which concludes the LP.

Robin Lough
The treble soloist for the performance of "Three Kings" was Robin Lough, the son of Ernest Lough, who was featured on the 1927 recording mentioned above and discussed below. Ernest often performed with the choir in later years as a bass-baritone, and is in the ensemble for the 1959 recording. Robin later became a film and television producer and director (at least I think it is the same Robin Lough).

The Temple Choir was not as refined as the contemporary Choir of King's College, Cambridge, nor are the arrangements as elaborate. For example, there is no descant in "O Come, All Ye Faithful," possibly because the boys could not manage it. Even so, this is a well-chosen, well-presented and atmospheric program.

Singles from Temple Church

I've added three related singles from Temple Church to round out the program. From 1931, there is a selection of four carols, with the excellent treble Dennis Barthel the soloist on "Lullay My Liking." Also included are Thalben-Ball's "There Is No Rose of Such Virtue" and his arrangement of a "Christmas Lullaby."

Thalben-Ball made many recordings as an organist. The second single, dating from 1951, couples his own "Elegy" with the "Introduction and Variations on an Ancient Polish Noël," written by his fellow organist Alexandre Guilmant.

EP reissue of "Hear My Prayer"

The final single is not strictly a Christmas item - it is the recording of "Hear My Prayer (O for the Wings of a Dove)" by treble Ernest Lough and the Temple Church Choir, dating from 1927. This is the record whose initial and enduring popularity is said to have made the choir famous.

"Hear My Prayer" comes from a transfer found on the UK's CHARM site. The first two singles are remasters from lossless transfer found on Internet Archive.

The download includes the original HMV LP cover (my transfer was from the US Angel equivalent), an EP cover, two ads, a High Fidelity review, plus the 78 labels and the EP cover shown above. The sound is generally very good, although "Hear My Prayer" is a little dim.

Christmas Services at St. Martin, Beuron

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The Archabbey of St. Martin at Beuron, near Germany's Black Forest, has been in existence since 1077, first as an Augustinian monastery, then as Benedictine since 1863. Today's post includes music for Christmas services performed by the monks at the Archabbey. and 1959. Included are the First Vesper service, recorded in 1952, and the Third Mass on Christmas Day, from 1959.

The monks sing what is generally called "Gregorian chant," a form of plainchant named for Pope Gregory I (c540-604), although it is now generally thought that this form of chant is from after Gregory's time. Current scholarship suggests that the Gregorian chant tradition goes back to the ninth or tenth century, before the Beuron Archabbey was founded.

The monastery at Beuron
The monks of Beuron adhere to the Solesmes tradition of performance, which comes from the Benedictine Abbey of St. Pierre, Solesmes, in France. Developed in the 19th century, the Solesmes edition was accepted as authoritative by the Roman church during the papacy of Pius X. But scholarship moves along, and today's musicologists have reservations about some aspects of the Solesmes edition.

So while what you will hear on these records sounds ancient, we can't say that it is identical to the Gregorian chant that was sung in medieval times. There is no question, however, that it is surpassingly beautiful and peaceful, well suited to Christmas Day. For me personally, it is uniquely comforting, having been raised with the Latin Rite.

Primae Vesperae cover
The two recordings in today's post come from LPs issued in Deutsche Grammophon's Archiv series: the First Vespers on a 1952 10-inch disc, and the Third Mass on a 1959 12-inch album. Father Dr. Maurus Pfaff directs both performances.

The Primae Vesperae recording is a remastered version of a transfer that I posted in the early days of this blog. Complete scans are now included, including notes in several languages, plus a review from The Gramophone. I've also added scans from the US Decca label's 10-inch release of this performance, also from my collection. Unlike Archiv's characteristically austere design above, Decca artist "Piedra Blanca" (Alex Steinweiss) depicts colorful tolling bells, which you will not hear on the record itself.

Tertia Missa cover
The Tertia Missa recording comes to us courtesy of Internet Archive. It also includes scans of Archiv's elaborate presentation.

The quality of the two recordings is not greatly different, although in 1959 the microphones seem a little closer to the monks. In both cases, the gloriously resonant acoustics of the Abbey add to the atmosphere. I have added a mild ambient stereo effect to the sound to bring out that characteristic. The 1959 recording was issued in real stereo, but the transfer here is from the mono edition.



Two Christmas Compilations, Plus Many Reups

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For today's post, David Federman has favored us with two new compilations, both on the theme of a "Cozy Covid Christmas" - "Home Suite Home" and "Holiday Happiness." Plus I have a garland of reups for you as a bonus.

Christmas Compilations

As always, David has put together a couple dozen of the choicest tunes for each set, mostly from the first half of the last century. "This year," he writes, "I'm thinking of being home bound and all the music themed to longing for home, arriving there, and staying put. My main purpose in selection has been to make the most of being shut-in, discovering its blessings, and overcoming its torments." To help in this process, he has put together sides from many of my favorites, including artists like Eddie Miller and Ruby Murray, who have not been featured here before. Also, greats such as David Allyn, Jack Teagarden and Gordon Jenkins make an appearance.

"Holiday Happiness" is just as felicitous. It includes more of my faves, never spotlighted here, including Caspar Reardon and Lee Morse. "This mix is an inverse gift-list of thank you's for the simple, self-renewing things to be thankful for - in a year where every day can be a Christmas celebration," David says.

Links are in the comments. Thanks, David!

Reups

I've mentioned a few of these in recent posts, but only in passing. So I am featuring them again, along with several other requests. Let's take the Christmas-related items first. Click on the titles below to be taken to the original posts.

Beecham Conducts the Nutcracker Suite

Sir Thomas Beecham was a master of this famous score, as shown in this 1953 recording with his Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. "Beecham had a way with this music, and there are few more exhilarating recordings than this version of the 'Waltz of the Flowers,'" I wrote way back when.

Merry Christmas 1952 from Coral Records

This 10-incher had songs from the Ames Brothers, Don Cornell, Teresa Brewer and Johnny Desmond. I commented, "These were the 'NEW Christmas Songs,' as the cover helpfully points out, and were Coral's attempt to generate some holiday cheer (and sales)." Coral put the same comp out the following year.

Call Me Mister

Harold Rome's terrific Broadway revue Call Me Mister and its star Betty Garrett are consistently entertaining. This postwar production had a cast mainly composed of ex-soldiers. The score includes a Christmas song - an ode to conspicuous holiday consumption called "Yuletide, Park Avenue."

Tony Bennett - Because of You

I posted a few of Tony's 10-inch LPs in the early days of the blog, including this one from 1952, with a title tune that was the singer's first huge success. Columbia later issued another LP with the same title, but somewhat different contents. The post includes all the songs contained on the two albums.

Tony Bennett - Alone at Last

This Bennett LP, another 10-incher, dates from several years after Because of You although its contents come from 1950-53. The disc includes such favorites as "Sing You Sinners,""Somewhere Along the Way" and "Stranger in Paradise." All the tunes but one have Percy Faith arrangements.

Tony Bennett - EPs

The final selection comprises two EPs and a bonus 78. On the EPs, Tony warbles the current tunes, including "Something's Gotta Give,""Heart" and his superb rendition of "Blue Velvet." From the 78 we have two unfamiliar songs, "You Could Make Me Smile Again" and "Yesterday's Roses."


Christmas with Kukla, Fran and Ollie

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This post will be most meaningful for 70-something Americans who were regularly stationed in front of the television in the early 50s. I was one of those early tube-aholics and I have fond memories of one of the finest children's programs ever produced, Kukla, Fran and Ollie.

Kukla and Ollie were the puppets in the photo above, flanking their creator, Burr Tillstrom. Fran was Fran Allison, a one-time radio personality who was cast as the human foil both for Kukla and Ollie, and for several other puppets who made periodic appearances.

Kukla was the puppet at left looking like a bald shoe salesman with rosacea. Ollie was more formally known as Oliver J. Dragon, a snaggle-toothed creature who was certainly the central character on the show. Those of you who are a little younger may recall the cartoon figures Rocky and Bullwinkle. I suspect that these two were modeled on Kukla and Ollie - one earnest, the other dim but lovable. Their creators even went so far as to dub the latter character "Bullwinkle J. Moose," a likely homage to Ollie's formal name.

Kukla, Fran and Ollie made several records during these years, some of which are included in this post. Details follow.

Merry Christmas from Kukla, Fran and Ollie

This 12-inch Decca LP came out in 1955, relatively late in the trio's period of greatest fame, when they were a mainstay of network television. The album devotes just one side to the Christmas songs, which leads me to think that it was originally conceived as a 10-inch LP. Indeed, I assumed that was the case, and even convinced myself that I had seen it in the smaller format - until I went looking for it and couldn't find it. Some of the songs from Side 1 did appear on an EP, and that must be what I was (mis-)remembering.

Jack Fascinato and Burr Tillstrom
Those songs include "A Good, Good Boy," written by the show's music director, Jack Fascinato, who also arranged a carol medley for the LP, and presumably the other three Christmas songs appearing here. Fascinato later made several LPs of his own.

Side 2 of the LP is the unrelated Many Moons, a superior children's story written in 1943 by the famed humorist James Thurber and skillfully narrated here by Tillstrom. Decca also issued Many Moons on an EP with the cover at left, which is modeled on the cover of the children's book. I've included a PDF of the book in the download, courtesy of Internet Archive.

Bonus Singles

Before Decca put out the LP above, RCA Victor had issued a few Kukla, Fran and Ollie records of its own. The download includes one of those records, one half of a 1953 set called Songs by Kukla, Fran and Ollie, with five songs backed by Jack Fascinato. This comes to us courtesy of Internet Archive, which did not have the second record in the set.

Fran Allison also made quite a few records for RCA Victor and other labels, including the single "(Sweet Angie) The Christmas Tree Angel" and "Christmas in My Heart," backed by Dewey Bergman. That 1950 record is included in the download.

Semi-Related Items

This site has a few somewhat related items that may be of interest to a few of you, even though they do not involve Kukla, Fran, Ollie or Burr.

First, Fran Allison and her puppet friends were an inspiration to author Paul Gallico, who wrote a few stories about a puppeteer that eventually became the movie Lili, with Leslie Caron. The 10-inch LP featuring songs from the film (combined with the Everything I Have Is Yours soundtrack) appeared here.

Kukla, Fran and Ollie were so popular in the early 1950s that they were the hosts of Ford's 50th Anniversary television show. Decca put out one segment from the show, a duet between Ethel Merman and Mary Martin, on an LP available here.

Finally, Many Moons was turned into an opera with music by Celius Dougherty. The composer has appeared on the site with his settings of Five Sea Chanteys as sung by William Warfield, backed by Aaron Copland's settings of Old American Songs. That record is available here, newly remastered.

Dogs were apparently attracted to Ollie


A Dragnet Christmas

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Following up on Kukla, Fran and Ollie, here is a Christmas album from another well-remembered American television program, Jack Webb's Dragnet.

Like Kukla, Fran and Ollie - and many if not most TV shows of the time - Dragnet began as a radio drama. Starring Webb as Sgt. Joe Friday of the Los Angeles Police Department, the program went on the air in 1949. Webb's long-time sidekick Ben Alexander joined in 1951, remaining on the show for many years as Officer Frank Smith. The radio program lasted until 1957 - almost to the end of such programming on that medium.

Jack Webb and Ben Alexander show off their hat collections
The TV program, which began in 1951, was strongly influenced by the pseudo-documentary look of the 1948 film noir The Naked City, and more broadly by the noir genre and its conventions. Friday the character was the offspring of the noir detective - with the significant difference that he was a police figure rather than a private eye. Whereas the police in hard-boiled fiction were often brutal, incompetent and crooked, in Webb's world they are dedicated, selfless professionals. The series is credited with markedly improving the public image of the police.

I am not an expert on Dragnet, but in this episode Webb has no wife and seemingly no life outside of work, whereas Frank Smith does have a home life (and apparently views his wife as a combination cook, housekeeper and secretary). In this regard, Friday is something akin to the the standard hard-boiled detective's persona as a lonely crusader.

Today's post includes the Dragnet Christmas LP shown above (a 10-incher), the TV show itself, and four singles that played off on the popularity of the show.

Dragnet - The Christmas Story

Among the reasons for Dragnet's enduring popularity are the many memes it spawned. Although the program has a reputation for being "realistic," it actually was nearly as stylized as a kabuki drama. Webb is always the narrator, he always starts the program with the same introduction, he leads off each scene by giving its location and the time to the minute (he apparently had quite a memory), the conversations generally end with Friday one-upping the person he is interacting with (as happens in the first scene with both his partner and his boss), and so on.

Perhaps the most important of these stylistic trademarks was Walter Schumann's opening motto-theme: DUM - DE- DUM - DUM, etc. (Schumann apparently pinched this motif from Miklos Rosza's music for The Killers, which led to an eventual legal settlement.) The music was so catchy that it became the basis for a 1953 single by Ray Anthony and several other records, discussed in the next section.

Scene of the 'crime'
Following Anthony's success, Webb and RCA Victor decided that they should get in on the action, preparing this Christmas LP for the 1953 holiday season. "A Christmas Story" is taken from the soundtrack for Dragnet's 1952 Christmas program. The story works very well without any visual element, demonstrating that the series was essentially a filmed radio show, similar to most TV productions of the time.

"A Christmas Story" was a charming tale involving a statue of the infant Jesus stolen from a church's manger scene. Joe and Frank go to great pains to find the statue, only to have it conveniently reappear as they return to tell the good padre they hadn't been able to locate it.

Joe Carioca, Jr. as Paco Mendoza
For a big-city detective team, the two seemingly have little to do besides chasing after a plaster statue. When the program opens, Friday is in the office addressing Christmas cards and Smith is coming in from doing his Christmas shopping.

The performances are good, however, with Webb muttering in his usual monotone, familiar character actors like Herb Vigran turning up in bit roles, and the appealing non-professional Joe Carioca, Jr. as the juvenile "thief," Paco Mendoza.

The download includes both my transfer of the LP and a video of the program itself, courtesy of YouTube, plus the usual scans, photos, and Billboard articles. The bonus singles are detailed below.

Dragnet Singles and Parodies

Unsurprisingly, Webb liked records that promoted his show
The big Dragnet musical success was Ray Anthony's single, which hit number three on the charts in 1953 and sent musicians of all kinds to the studio in an attempt to replicate his success.

Two notable parodies came from the usual sources: Spike Jones and Stan Freberg.

Spike's Dragnet is the more literal, with Jones as Sgt. Jim Saturday parodying many of Dragnet's stylistic tics, while tossing off the usual one-liners and throwing in the usual sound effects. Silly, but enjoyable.

Freberg turns Dragnet into the legend of St. George and the Dragonet. Freberg introduces himself, "This is the countryside. My name is St. George. I am a knight." He interviews a maiden (June Foray) who somehow has acquired a thick Brooklyn accent. Then he talks to a knave (Daws Butler) who sounds like Arnold Stang. It's during this record that Freberg supposedly invented the famous line, "Just the facts, ma'am," even though he never says exactly that phrase - nor was it ever heard on Dragnet. Eventually Daws shows up as the dragon and is arrested for overacting.

Other musicians took up the Dragnet theme as the basis of novelty instrumentals. One such was Cleveland polka maestro Kenny Bass, who uses it as the basis of a lively number that sounds much like any other Slovenian polka you have ever heard, and none the worse for that. Bass intersperses siren-whistle effects and screams in an apparent homage to the TV show.

The 78s all are courtesy of Internet Archive, as remastered by me.

There's one mildly Dragnet-related item on my other blog: Jack Webb is said to have adopted the name Friday in honor of singer Pat Friday (originally Freiday), who had appeared with him on radio. You can find Pat's excellent records here.

Best holiday wishes to all from Jack, Ben, Ray, Spike, Stan, June, Daws, Kenny and Pat - and me, too!

Jack and Ben smoke the sponsor's cigarettes

New Francescatti Transfer, Plus a Seasonal Bonus

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Here is a new transfer of a recording presented on this blog several years ago. I did the recording on request - forgetting about my earlier effort.

Well, this transfer is better, so it's worth a listen for those interested.

The three principal artists on the record all have been featured here several times before - violinist Zino Francescatti and conductors Dimitri Mitropoulos and Eugene Ormandy. The program includes the music of Édouard Lalo and Henri Vieuxtemps.

Zino Francescatti
These are among the finest Francescatti recordings I know. He is entirely in his element in the music of the Frenchman Lalo and the Belgian Vieuxtemps. His gorgeous tone is projected confidently and his control is absolute. Columbia's vivid recordings place him upfront, providing an exceptional sense of his sweet tone and forthright approach - although the sound in the Vieuxtemps is a shade too bright for my taste.

Francescatti performs Vieuxtemps's Concerto No. 4 with the support of the Philadelphia Orchestra under Ormandy. As far as I can tell, the recording, which dates from April 1957, was mono only, and has not been reissued. This concerto is not often played nowadays, which is a shame. It's a fine work.

Francescatti and Eugene Ormandy

The violinist is supported by the New York Philharmonic under Mitropoulos in Lalo's Symphonie Espagnole, also recorded in April 1957. As was common 60 years ago, Francescatti omits the central Intermezzo movement of the five-part suite. This is the mono incarnation of a performance that later was issued in stereo in tandem with the Walton concerto.

The download includes a review of the Vieuxtemps from High Fidelity and a round-up review of Lalo recordings from Stereo Review.

Bonus - A Miracle on Cricket Avenue

David Federman has provided another welcome compilation, the third in his "Cozy Covid Christmas" series. This one, called "Miracle on Cricket Avenue," is a typically wide-ranging exploration of 20th century seasonal music. The 27-selection playlist contains everything from Fats Waller to the Miracles to a Rimsky-Korsakov overture. David's notes are in the download. See the comments for a link.

Morton Gould's Music for Cinerama Holiday

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Quick: what was the most popular film of 1955? Well, it probably doesn't take much imagination to guess Cinerama Holiday, the subject of this post and the correct answer.

Now then, who were the stars of this spectacle? Ha! Got you there. They were non-professionals, John and Betty Marsh and Beatrice and Fred Troller. The movie got away with having zero star power among the actors because the film projection system itself was the principal attraction.

The premiere of This Is Cinerama
Cinerama was a three-projector system that played on a huge curved screen in specially equipped theaters. The first such film, This Is Cinerama, dates from 1952. Cinerama Holiday was the second. The process underwent some changes as time went on, and production fizzled out in the 1960s. A few Cinerama theaters are still hanging around for revivals, and the films have appeared on DVD and Blu-Ray.

Promotional postcard for Cinerama Holiday
As the name suggests, Cinerama Holiday was a travelogue of sorts, following two couples on their journeys. The Trollers, from Switzerland, came to the Americas. The Marshes, from Kansas City, traveled to Europe.


Morton Gould
The score for Cinerama Holiday is credited to Morton Gould, but the LP cover says that additional music was contributed by Van Cleave (aka Nathan Van Cleave). Jack Shaindlin is credited as conductor and musical director. Mysteriously, a few of the album selections are attributed to Shaindlin on the labels, and none to Van Cleave. The Argentine composer Terig Tucci contributed "Holiday in Rio."

When you examine the musical credits in the film's souvenir booklet, you find that the movie itself had a much more varied soundtrack than the LP. It presented such attractions as a "traditional Chinese orchestra," the Dartmouth Glee Club, the congregation of the Second Free Mission Baptist Church, yodelers, an excerpt from Rameau's Les Indes Galantes, and Papa Celestin's Original Tuxedo Dixieland Jazz Band - among others.

None of these appear on the album, which is almost entirely orchestral, with the notable exception of a awful piece called "Hail to Our Land," which ends the LP.

Scene from Cinerama Holiday on the curved screen
This is not to say that the record is unpleasant; quite the contrary. As always with Gould, the melodies and orchestrations are apt and enjoyable.

Oddly, Gould decided to compete against himself in the market by recording an EP of the Cinerama Holiday music for RCA Victor, which I unfortunately do not have. I did locate two numbers by Papa Celestin, which Columbia issued on a single purportedly as being from the soundtrack. The musical credits mentioned above, however, claim that Celestin and band only performed one of the two during the film - "Tiger Rag." I've included both sides as a bonus.

Papa Celestin picture sleeve
The sound is quite good for both LP and single. The film soundtrack was recorded in stereo, but Mercury's 1955 issue was mono-only.

This is another one of the LPs I transferred many years ago that has never appeared on the blog.

Souvenir booklet

Sam's 'Mood to Be Wooed' Plus Singles

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With this LP, one of the most dynamic of all performers, Sammy Davis, Jr., turned reflective for the first time. For Mood to Be Wooed, a 1957 Decca release, the singer is backed only with a solo guitar, played by noted studio musician Mundell Lowe.

Davis returned to this concept in 1966 for a better-known Reprise album, albeit with a new song list. There, he was accompanied by Laurindo Almeida.

This post combines the Decca LP with six single sides from the same label that haven't had an official re-release for several decades.

Mundell Lowe
For his Decca repertoire, Davis turned to his great friend Frank Sinatra for inspiration. Most of the songs on the LP are associated with Frank.He had recorded one number ("Bewitched, Bothered and Bewildered") only a few months earlier in conjunction with his lead role in the film of Pal Joey. Jimmy Van Heusen wrote "I Could Have Told You" for a 1953 Sinatra single. Frank had featured three of the other songs on his moody 1955 LP In the Wee Small Hours - including "This Love of Mine," which he co-wrote. And he had recorded several of the other numbers back in the 1940s.

I also suspect, without any evidence, that Davis' sparse accompaniment was inspired by Sinatra's chamber music LP, Close to You, recorded in 1956 with the Hollywood String Quartet and a few winds and brass.

Sam had an extroverted style, so even in Mood to Be Wooed he never seems as inward as Frank was in the latter's more subdued recordings during this period. In "What Is There to Say" (not really a ballad anyway), Davis can't resist belting out "what is there to DO-HEE-YOU-HOO-HOO" in the climax of the song. A similar use of melisma, a stylistic trademark of his, pops up several times in this collection.

But don't let me make too much of these matters. Mood to Be Wooed is a very good record, well sung and nicely accompanied by a talented guitarist. (FYI - two Mundell Lowe LPs appeared here in 2019, courtesy of David Federman.)

Davis at about the time the LP was recorded
Bonus Singles

The bonus singles all date from 1955. I remastered the files from lossless originals found on Internet Archive. These are all fast-paced numbers with big-band backings, and provide quite a contrast to the Davis-Lowe LP.

"It's Bigger Than You and Me" was a Styne-Robin song written for the musical film version of My Sister Eileen. There it was introduced by Jack Lemmon, who made several albums as a singer and pianist. He is, however, no match for Sammy, who is fully in his element, and enjoying terrific backing by Sy Oliver. This single was apparently released before the film, which the label identifies with its working title, Here Comes Eileen.

The flip side of "It's Bigger" was a cover of an early Gilbert Becaud song with new English lyrics, called "Back Track!" The exclamation point is fully warranted as Davis is at his exuberant best.

Bob Russell's "Circus" is a standard pop number of the time, well backed by Oliver. Another ephemeral number is "Dangerous," which was co-written by guitarist Billy Mure. The bombastic arrangement is by Morty Stevens.

Davis returned to Sinatra territory with his cover of "Adelaide," which Frank sang in the then-current film version of Guys and Dolls. This piece is much better suited to the Voice in character as Nathan Detroit than to Mr. Entertainment.

The final number is "All About Love," which Josef Myrow and Mack Gordon wrote for Eddie Fisher to perform in Bundle of Joy, the film Fisher made with then-wife Debbie Reynolds. It's a tricky melody, which Davis just about negotiates successfully. In truth, the performance and the Morty Stevens arrangement are better than the song.

The sound on the LP and singles is good; please forgive some slight background noise at the opening of the album. The download includes several short reviews and a vintage ad.

My friend John Morris asked for this transfer a while back; happy to provide it for him and anyone else interested.

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